How to use the Dorian scale while improvising (for beginners)?

First, we need to remember that Dorian is simply a mode of the good-old major scale.

What is the Dorian mode?

It is the second mode of the major scale.

Furthermore, it's a minor scale.

Let's look at D major...

D Dorian differs from the D major with only two simple notes - it has a minor 3rd and a minor 7th. That's all.

It's basically D major with two altered notes - 3rd and 7th.

The backing track we'll be using today

You will be soloing over this backing track here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mV31qqjfgi0

Thanks Sebastien Zunino for providing it to us.

So, how to solo/ improvise as a beginner over this track?

It has only two chords: Am7 and D7.

Of course, the simplest way is to use the A Dorian scale... because we are in A minor here.

A better approach (and more musical one) would be to incorporate some chord tones into the solo.

You could use the minor 3rd and minor 7th on the Am7 chord and major 3rd and minor 7th on the D7.

Respectfully, C and G on the Am7, and F# and C on the D7 chord.

Here's my take/ improvisation on the backing track

Let's listen to how I approach the backing.

Here's the link:

I basically use the A Dorian scale all over the track, emphasizing different chord tones.

Good luck with your improv!